February 11, 2026
Mr. Marshall (for himself and Mrs. Gillibrand) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry
To amend the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 to permit video or telephone certifications under the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
Section 1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the 21st Century WIC Act of 2026
.
Sec. 2. Redefining presence at certification
(a) In general
Section 17(d)(3) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(3)) is amended by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the following:
(C) Presence for certain determinations and evaluations
(i) In general
Each individual seeking certification, recertification, or a nutritional risk evaluation for participation in the program authorized under this section shall be provided an appointment that is, at the option of the individual, through any of the following formats:
(I)
In person.
(II)
By telephone.
(III)
Through video technology that permits 2-way, real-time interactive communications.
(IV)
Through other formats that permit 2-way, real-time interactive communications, as determined by the Secretary.
(ii) ADA compliance
Any format made available for an appointment under clause (i) shall be accessible to an individual in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.) and section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794).
(iii) Nutritional risk evaluations for remote certification
If an individual certifies for participation in the program under clause (i) through a format other than in-person, the State agency shall—
(I)
plan to collect the anthropometric data necessary to evaluate the nutritional risk of that individual within 30 days of the appointment; and
(II)
collect such data not later than 90 days after the appointment.
(iv) Interim eligibility for nutritional risk
(I) In general
A State agency may—
(aa)
consider an applicant who meets the income eligibility standards under this section to be temporarily eligible on an interim basis to participate in the program authorized under this section; and
(bb)
temporarily certify that individual for participation in the program immediately, without delaying temporary certification until a nutritional risk evaluation is carried out.
(II) Timing for nutritional risk evaluation
A nutritional risk evaluation for an individual temporarily certified pursuant to subclause (I) shall be completed not later than 90 days after the date of temporary certification of the individual.
(III) Termination of temporary certification
The temporary certification of an individual certified pursuant to subclause (I) shall terminate on the earliest of—
(aa)
91 days after the date of temporary certification if the State agency does not collect data on the individual pursuant to clause (iii); and
(bb)
the date of a determination by the State agency that the individual does not meet the nutritional risk criteria.
(b) Technical amendment
Section 17(d)(3) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(3)) is amended by conforming the margin of subparagraph (B) to the margin of subparagraph (C).
Sec. 3. Remote benefit issuance
(a) In general
Section 17(f)(6)(B) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(f)(6)(B)) is amended—
(1)
in the third sentence—
(A)
by striking vouchers by mail
and inserting food instruments by mail, remote issuance, or other means
; and
(B)
by striking The Secretary
and inserting the following:
(iii) Disapproval of State plan
The Secretary;
(2)
in the second sentence—
(A)
by striking vouchers by mail in its plan
and inserting food instruments by mail, remote issuance, or other means in the State plan
; and
(B)
by striking The State
and inserting the following:
(ii) State plan
The State; and
(3)
by striking (B) State agencies
and all that follows through to obtain vouchers.
and inserting the following:
(B) Delivery of food instruments
(i) In general
State agencies may provide for the delivery of food instruments, including electronic benefit transfer cards, to any participant through means that do not require the participant to travel to the local agency to obtain the food instruments, such as through mailing or remote issuance.
(b) Regulations
The Secretary of Agriculture shall revise section 246.12(r) of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations, by striking paragraph (4).
Sec. 4. Report to Congress
(a) In general
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate and the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives a report on the use of remote technologies under the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children established by section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786) (referred to in this section as the program
).
(b) Content of report
The report submitted under subsection (a) shall include a description of—
(1)
the use of remote technologies and other digital tools, including video, telephone, and online platforms—
(A)
to certify eligible individuals for program services; and
(B)
to provide nutrition education and breastfeeding support to program participants;
(2)
the impact of remote technologies, including video, telephone, and online platforms, on certifications, appointments, and participant satisfaction under the program; and
(3)
best practices—
(A)
to certify program participants for program services using remote technologies;
(B)
to incorporate the use of digital tools into the program certification process;
(C)
to integrate nutrition education and breastfeeding support services for program participants into remote technologies and platforms; and
(D)
to securely manage program participant data.