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Federal · 119th Congress

Equal COLA Act

H.R. 491·House·Bill
Rep. Gerald E. Connolly(Democratic-Virginia-11)·90 cosponsors
Policy areaGovernment Operations and Politics

Summary

This bill applies a cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for annuities paid under the Federal Employees Retirement System that is equal to the increase in inflation, regardless of the amount of the increase.

Specifically, for any year in which the Consumer Price Index (CPI) has increased over the previous year, the COLA amount shall be increased by the change in the CPI from the previous year.

Current law applies an adjustment equal to the change in CPI only if the change is 2% or less. If the change is between 2% and 3%, the adjustment is limited to 2%. If the change is more than 3%, the adjustment is limited to 1% less than the change.

Sponsor

Gerald E. ConnollyGerald E. ConnollyDemocraticU.S. Representative · 11th District · Virginia

Cosponsors90

Brendan F. BoyleBrendan F. BoyleDU.S. Representative · 2nd District · PAJulia BrownleyJulia BrownleyDU.S. Representative · 26th District · CAGreg CasarGreg CasarDU.S. Representative · 35th District · TXSheila Cherfilus-McCormickSheila Cherfilus-McCormickDU.S. Representative · 20th District · FLEmanuel CleaverEmanuel CleaverDU.S. Representative · 5th District · MOSteve CohenSteve CohenDU.S. Representative · 9th District · TNDanny K. DavisDanny K. DavisDU.S. Representative · 7th District · ILDonald G. DavisDonald G. DavisDU.S. Representative · 1st District · NCSuzan K. DelBeneSuzan K. DelBeneDU.S. Representative · 1st District · WAMaxwell FrostMaxwell FrostDU.S. Representative · 10th District · FLJohn GaramendiJohn GaramendiDU.S. Representative · 8th District · CADaniel S. GoldmanDaniel S. GoldmanDU.S. Representative · 10th District · NY
12 of 90

Other titles2

To amend title 5, United States Code, to achieve parity between the cost-of-living adjustment with respect to an annuity under the Federal Employees Retirement System and an annuity under the Civil Service Retirement System, and for other purposes.Official Title as Introduced
Equal COLA ActShort Title(s) as Introduced

Legislative history3

Sep 16, 2025
House · FloorASSUMING FIRST SPONSORSHIP - Mr. Walkinshaw asked unanimous consent that he may hereafter be considered as the first sponsor of H.R. 491, a bill originally introduced by Representative Connolly, for the purpose of adding cosponsors and requesting reprintings pursuant to clause 7 of rule XII. Agreed to without objection.
Jan 16, 2025
HouseReferred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
Jan 16, 2025
IntroducedIntroduced in House

Documents2

Texts
As introduced in the HouseIntroduced in House·U.S. Government Publishing Office·Jan 16, 2025
Summaries
Introduced in HouseCRS summary·Congressional Research Service·Jan 16, 2025

Where it stands

In committee — the House
On the floor — the House
In committee — the Senate
On the floor — the Senate
Resolving differences
With the President
Became law
Path for a House bill